A passage is given with five questions following it. Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the given four alternatives. Teaching about compassion and empathy in schools can help deal with problems of climate change and environmental degradation,” says Barb
A passage is given with five questions following it. Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the given four
alternatives.
Teaching about compassion and empathy in schools can help deal with problems of climate change and environmental degradation,” says Barbara Maas, secretary,
Standing Committee for Environment and Conservation, International Buddhist Confederation (IBC). She was in New Delhi to participate in the IBC’s governing
council meeting, December 10-11, 2017. “We started an awareness campaign in the year 2005-2006 with H H The Dalai Lama when we learnt that tiger skins were
being traded in China and Tibet. At that time, I was not a Buddhist; I wrote to the Dalai Lama asking him to say that ‘this is harmful’ and he wrote back to say, “We
will stop this.” He used very strong words during the Kalachakra in 2006, when he said, ‘If he sees people wearing fur and skins, he doesn’t feel like living. ‘This sent
huge shock waves in the Himalayan community. Within six months, in Lhasa, people ripped the fur trim of their tubba, the traditional Tibetan dress.
The messenger was ideal and the audience was receptive,” says Maas who is a conservationist. She has studied the battered fox’s behavioral ecology in Serengeti,
Africa. She heads the endangered species conservation at the Nature and Biodiversity Conservation Union (NABU) International Foundation for Nature, Berlin. “I met
Samdhong Rinpoche, The Karmapa, HH the Dalai Lama and Geshe Lhakdor and I thought, if by being a Buddhist, you become like this, I am going for it, “says Maas,
who led the IBC initiative for including the Buddhist perspective to the global discourse on climate change by presenting the statement, ‘The Time to Act is Now: a
Buddhist Declaration on Climate Change,’ at COP21 in Paris.
“It was for the first time in the history of Buddhism that leaders of different sanghas came together to take a stand on anything! The statement lists a couple of
important things: the first is that we amass things that we don’t need; there is overpopulation; we need to live with contentment and deal with each other and the
environment with love and compassion,” elaborates Maas. She is an ardent advocate of a vegan diet because “consuming meat and milk globally contributes more to
climate change than all "transport in the world.”
Turning vegetarian or vegan usually requires complete change of perspective before one gives up eating their favorite food. What are the Buddhist ways to bring
about this kind of change at the individual level? “To change our behavior, Buddhism is an ideal vehicle; it made me a more contented person,” says Maas, who grew
up in Germany, as a sausage chomping, meat-loving individual. She says, “If I can change, so can anybody”.
Why is Ms. Barbara an ardent follower of vegan diet?
1). She be lieves that “consuming meat and milk contributes more to climate change than all transport in the world”.
2). She believes that “turning vegan gives your skin an unmatchable glow and helps you stay away from diseasesâ€.
3). She believes that “all living beings should be treated with love and compassionâ€.
4). She believes that “abstinence helps you win major battles of lifeâ€.
