A boat goes 8 km upstream in 2 hours and 12 km downstream in 1.5 hours. Find the speed of current.
1). 6 km/hr
2). 8 km/hr
3). 2 km/hr
4). 4 km/hr
Let the speed of boat in still water be x km/hr and the speed of current be y km/hr.
Case1 - Upstream(Speed of Boat when travelling against the stream = x - y)
Speed = Distance/Time
⇒ x - y = 8/2 = 4 km/hr ----(1)
Case2 - Downstream(Speed of Boat when travelling with the stream = x + y)
Speed = Distance/Time
⇒ x + y = 12/1.5 = 8 km/hr ----(2)
By solving eq. (1) and eq. (2), we get
⇒ x = 6 km/hr and y = 2 km/hr
Hence, the speed of current = 2 km/hr